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Pasta al Forno: Classic Italian Recipe
Pasta al Forno recipe is a true classic of Italian cuisine, enjoyed from the northern regions to the southern tip of Italy.The ingredients are quite similar to those used in Lasagna Bolognese. However, instead of layering the ingredients, we mix short pasta, like rigatoni, penne, or conchiglie, with the rich sauce before baking.
Ingredients
For Bolognese Sauce
- 300 g beef - 10 oz, ground
- 150 g pancetta - 5 oz or minced pork
- 300 g tomato passata - 1 ¼ cup or crashed peeled tomato
- 1 carrot - small
- 1 celery stalk
- 1 onion - small
- 100 ml dry white wine - ~½ cup
- 100 ml milk - ~½ cup
- 300 ml broth - 1 ¼ cup, made with meat
- 3 tablespoons olive oil - extra virgin
- salt - to taste
- black pepper - to taste
For Bèchamel Sauce
- 1 liter milk - 4 cups
- 100 g butter - ~1 stick, unsalted
- 100 g flour - ⅔ cup
- ½ teaspoon salt
- nutmeg - grated
Other Ingredients
- 350 g pasta - 10 oz, Rigatoni, Penne, Mezze Maniche or Conchiglie
- 200 g Mozzarella cheese - 7 oz
- 100 g Parmigiano Reggiano - 1 cup, grated
Instructions
The Meat Sauce (Bolognese)
- Start by finely chopping the carrot, celery, and onion. The finer, the better. Set these aside. Next, finely chop the pancetta with a sharp knife or use a food processor.
- Place the minced pancetta in a saucepan and cook over medium heat for about 5 minutes, stirring occasionally with a wooden spoon.
- Add the extra virgin olive oil and the chopped vegetables. Stir and cook over medium heat for another 5 minutes.
- Then, add the ground beef.
- Cook the beef for 5 minutes over medium-high heat, stirring frequently. Turn the heat to high, add the white wine, and stir until it evaporates.
- Next, add the tomato passata, cover the pan with a lid, and let it simmer on low heat for about 2 hours. If the sauce becomes too dry, add a bit of meat broth. Towards the end, add the milk to reduce the tomato's acidity. Season with salt and pepper.
The Bechamel
- In a saucepan, melt the butter over low heat. Add the flour through a sieve while quickly whisking to combine.
- Cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute, stirring constantly, until the mixture (called roux) turns a light golden color. Set aside.
- In a separate pan, heat the milk until warm, but don’t let it boil. Slowly pour the warm milk into the roux, whisking continuously to avoid lumps.
- Once all the milk is added, return the saucepan to low heat. Keep stirring until the sauce thickens, about 10 to 15 minutes. You’ll know it’s ready when it coats the back of a wooden spoon.
- Finally, season with a pinch of salt and grated nutmeg to taste.
Combine the Ingredients and Make The Pasta al Forno
- Start by bringing a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. Add the pasta to the pot and cook it until it is al dente, meaning it should still have a little bite to it. Once done, drain the pasta and transfer it to a large bowl.
- While the pasta is cooking, cut the mozzarella into small cubes. Set it aside so it’s ready to be mixed in later. Drain the pasta and lace it in a large bowl.
- Next add the meat sauce and béchamel to the pasta in the large bowl. Mix everything together well, making sure the pasta is fully coated with both sauces.
- Add the cubed mozzarella and some grated Parmigiano Reggiano to the bowl. Mix everything thoroughly so the cheese is evenly distributed throughout the pasta.
- Pour the pasta, now mixed with sauces and cheese, into a baking dish. Spread it out evenly. Then, take the reserved ragu and béchamel sauces and spoon them over the top of the pasta. Finish it off by generously sprinkling the surface with more grated cheese.
- Preheat your oven to 180°C (356°F). Bake the pasta for about 15 minutes. Then, raise the oven temperature to 200°C (392°F) and bake for another 5 minutes, or until you see a golden, crispy crust form on the top.
- Once the pasta is done baking, take it out of the oven and let it rest for about 5 minutes. This will allow the pasta to settle and the flavors to meld together. After it has rested, serve and enjoy your delicious pasta al forno!
Nutrition
Serving: 100gCalories: 1523kcalCarbohydrates: 112gProtein: 63gFat: 89gSaturated Fat: 41gPolyunsaturated Fat: 6gMonounsaturated Fat: 33gTrans Fat: 2gCholesterol: 222mgSodium: 1910mgPotassium: 1430mgFiber: 6gSugar: 23gVitamin A: 4725IUVitamin C: 11mgCalcium: 969mgIron: 6mg
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